Phase 2 trial (NCT01311518) evaluated the safety and efficacy of injectable thymosin beta 4 (RGN-352) in patients with acute ST-elevation myocardial infarction.
TB-4 Frag
Fragment of thymosin beta-4 for targeted healing benefits

Overview
Last reviewed: 2026-08-18
Identity & Aliases
Also known as
Full composition (formula, molecular weight, sequence) in Quick Facts →
Research Areas
Available Evidence
Full-length thymosin beta-4 has been studied in clinical trials (e.g., a phase 2 randomized trial of systemic TB4 after ST-elevation myocardial infarction, NCT01311518, and ophthalmic trials for corneal wound healing). No FDA approval exists; the C-terminal fragment sold as 'TB-500'/'TB-4 frag' has essentially no published human trial data of its own.
Animal models show thymosin beta-4 accelerates dermal wound healing, promotes angiogenesis, and improves cardiac function after myocardial infarction; the actin-binding motif LKKTETQ is implicated in cell migration and repair.
In vitro studies demonstrate TB4-mediated actin sequestration, cell migration and endothelial tube formation.
Athletic-recovery and broad 'healing' claims for TB-500-style fragments are not supported by clinical evidence; fragment-specific pharmacology is poorly characterized.
Key Studies & Findings
Thymosin beta4 activated integrin-linked kinase and promoted cardiac cell migration, survival and cardiac repair in animal models.
Benefits & Effects
Side Effects & Safety
Limitations & Open Questions
Pharmacology
Reported Research Dosing
Reported values from research literature and community protocols. Educational reference only — not a dosing recommendation or medical advice.
dosage not established
Frequently Asked Questions
Is TB-500 (TB-4 frag) FDA-approved?
No. It is an unapproved research compound; only investigational trials of full-length thymosin beta-4 exist.
Is the fragment the same as thymosin beta-4?
No — it is a shortened version containing the actin-binding motif; most clinical evidence comes from the full-length peptide.
Related Resources
Quick Facts
Molecular Weight
844.0
Mechanism
Different fragments of Thymosin Beta-4 for enhanced tissue repair
Safety Information
Research compound. ANGIOGENESIS CONCERN - Avoid with cancer history. WADA BANNED. Phase III trials ongoing (dry eye).