In an in-vitro assay, a copper-tripeptide complex increased human hair-follicle growth, providing early evidence for copper-peptide effects on hair biology.
AHK-Cu

Overview
Last reviewed: 2026-08-18
Identity & Aliases
Also known as
Status: Research compound - Copper tripeptide
Full composition (formula, molecular weight, sequence) in Quick Facts →
Research Areas
Available Evidence
No large, well-controlled human clinical trials specific to AHK-Cu were identified; human evidence is essentially limited to cosmetic-formulation experience and extrapolation from the closely related GHK-Cu literature.
Published animal studies specifically on AHK-Cu were not identified in this review; most preclinical expectations are borrowed from research on the related copper peptide GHK-Cu.
An in-vitro study using human hair follicles found that a copper-tripeptide complex (the class to which AHK-Cu belongs) stimulated hair growth, supporting the peptide's proposed role in hair biology.
Claims of hair regrowth, anti-aging, and dermal regeneration for AHK-Cu specifically are largely extrapolated from GHK-Cu research; the biological consequences of the alanine-for-glycine substitution remain poorly characterized.
Key Studies & Findings
Benefits & Effects
Side Effects & Safety
Limitations & Open Questions
Pharmacology
Reported Research Dosing
Reported values from research literature and community protocols. Educational reference only — not a dosing recommendation or medical advice.
Apply topically 1-2 times daily (Research use only)
Research Protocols
Hair Growth - Scalp Application
- Dose
- 0.5-1% solution/serum
- Frequency
- Once or twice daily
- Route
- Topical to scalp
Hair Growth - Combined Protocol
- Dose
- 0.3-0.5% AHK-Cu with minoxidil
- Frequency
- Once or twice daily
- Route
- Topical to scalp
Skin Regeneration - Face/Body
- Dose
- 0.3-1% in serum/cream
- Frequency
- Once or twice daily
- Route
- Topical to skin
DIY Formulation
- Dose
- Add 0.3-1% to water phase
- Frequency
- Cool-down phase (<40°C)
- Route
- Custom formulation
Research protocols are for educational purposes only. Always consult qualified medical professionals.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is AHK-Cu the same as GHK-Cu?
No — AHK-Cu differs by one amino acid (alanine instead of glycine at the N-terminus). They share the copper-tripeptide scaffold, but AHK-Cu has far less dedicated research than GHK-Cu.
Does AHK-Cu have FDA approval?
No. AHK-Cu is not an approved drug; it appears in cosmetic and research contexts only.
What evidence supports AHK-Cu for hair growth?
Only in-vitro work with copper-tripeptide complexes on human hair follicles was identified; there are no clinical trials demonstrating hair regrowth in humans.
Research Citations
Pyo HK, Yoo HG, Won CH, Lee SH, Kang YJ, Eun HC, Cho KH, Kim KH (2007)
Related Resources
Quick Facts
Formula
C15H24ClCuN6O4-
Molecular Weight
0.9
Mechanism
Copper tripeptide that stimulates hair follicles and promotes tissue repair
Safety Information
Research compound. Generally well-tolerated topically but limited long-term safety data.
Citations
1Pyo HK, Yoo HG, Won CH, Lee SH, Kang YJ, Eun HC, Cho KH, Kim KH (2007)